“Babies, babies everywhere, but none for us to conceive!” That is sometimes a very real problem for those couples, who have trouble becoming pregnant. It is also an issue for certain single men or women, or gay and straight couples, who would love to have a child, but don’t have all the right “components” shall we say, to do so. For those people who desperately want a child, there are, of course, options. We all know about surrogacy and then there’s always adoption (a great option), but what about those singles or couples who want another avenue? For them there’s always the option of using a sperm bank. This option is, and has been for many years, a very popular one, and as a result, there are thousands of happy people, who have successfully parented healthy children via a sperm donor or egg donor. In the past, it seemed easy if you were the donor. One could donate anonymously- no strings attached so to speak- without the worry or stress that commonly goes along with actually being a parent, and having to be accountable to anyone, yet doing something good for someone who otherwise would not have been able to experience the joys of having a child. But today, is a new day and anonymity is no longer part of the deal with modern sperm banks. The picture is a very different one from the days of old, when doctors acted as sperm brokers and parents kept mum to their children. Today, people basically handpick their donors through a screening process, involving pictures and audiotapes of potential donors. This new method of “openness” has shaken up the multimillion-dollar sperm bank industry, which has always been built on anonymity. The focus of this largely un-regulated business was always on the donor- not the offspring- as their well being was never really a factor. But the tides have changed and now sperm banks that have never had to keep a count of the sperm they donate or the children born from them may have to face some accountability. After years of debate, three of the nation’s largest sperm banks- California Cryobank, Xytex Corp. and Fairfax Cryobank- are proposing the first national registry of sperm and egg donors. California Cryobank’s Dr. Charles Sims says that the industry has “gotten the message loud and clear” and says that, “we have some role and responsibility to do this.” The industry’s goal is to create a voluntary, highly secured nationwide repository for records, thus allowing the biological children of these donors to have an “open door” to know the truth when, and if, they decide to. Sims believes it should include the names of sperm and egg donors, when and where they donated, and the names and birth dates of children they produced. But the proposed repository is raising some critical concerns with some banks, who feel strongly that donors should be protected.
They feel that if donors don’t have the option of remaining anonymous, they will be deterred from donating. But whose rights are more important; the donor’s or the child’s? That is the question that remains on everyone’s minds. But Wendy Kramer, whose son Ryan was conceive in 1989 via a sperm donor, feels strongly that it is the kids who have all the rights. She believes these children have a right to know their biological parents and so she and Ryan created the Donor Sibling Registry (DSR) online. Using donor ID numbers, children, parents and donors are finding each other and, at the same time, exposing what Kramer calls the “chaos” in the industry. “We’ve got one donor with over 100 offspring,” she says. So far, the DSR has matched more than 5,000 children with others who share the same donor, including her own son, who found his half-sister through the registry. Over 100 offspring? Wow! Imagine if the Gorilla had 100 little gorillas around the globe to call his own! Luckily, there is no financial obligation for these donors to their offspring, or that guy might have a load of child support to deal with! It’s about time someone did something about this mess. In the Gorilla’s mind, it is long overdue.